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If you're missing teeth — even only one tooth — implants probably are an option for you. In most cases, if you are healthy enough to undergo routine dental extractions or oral surgery you at least can be evaluated as a candidate for implants.
Almost anyone of any age is a candidate for implants. However, heavy smokers and people with uncontrolled chronic diseases or systemic problems may not be good candidates for implants. Smoking impedes healing in the mouth and can reduce the likelihood that implants will be successful. People with poorly controlled diabetes may not be good candidates for implants because they also often have problems healing.
The first step in the decision is to make an appointment with a specialist — usually a prosthodontist, periodontist or oral surgeon — for an evaluation. The specialist will examine your mouth and teeth and take a thorough medical and dental history. You'll receive X-rays and possibly a CT scan, which will give the specialist a good idea of your bone density and the shape of your jaw. Finally, you'll discuss the options available to you, talk about the procedure and possible complications and come to a decision.
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