Common Questions & Answers For Families

Is breast-feeding better than bottle-feeding in preventing Early Childhood Cavities?

Many experts recommend breast-feeding over bottle-feeding for the overall health of your child. However, breast-feeding can lead to Early Childhood Cavities in the same way that bottle-feeding can.

To prevent Early Childhood Cavities:

• Avoid overnight feeding, such as bringing baby to bed with you and allowing him/her to nurse at will. Milk can "pool" in the child's mouth and cause acid to form continuously throughout the night. This acid leads to tooth decay.
• Avoid letting baby walk around with a bottle containing a sweet drink.
• It is recommended that you encourage your child to drink from a cup by his/her first birthday

Is it okay if my child sucks his/her thumb?

Thumbsucking is normal for infants; most stop on their own by age 2.

• If your child sucks his/her thumb beyond age 2, try to discourage it by age 4
• Thumbsucking beyond age 4 can lead to crooked, crowded teeth and/or bite problems

Is it okay for my baby to use a pacifier?

Yes, but don't dip it in sugar, honey, or sweetened liquid. In addition:

• Try to have your child give up the pacifier by age 2
• " Keep in mind that while a pacifier and thumbsucking create no health difference for the child, a pacifier may be a better choice because it can be easier to wean your child from a pacifier than from thumbsucking

What is the best way to brush a toddler's teeth?

Use a small, soft-bristled brush. Use a circular or wiggling motion on all tooth surfaces, especially where the tooth meets the gumline. Once your toddler is able to spit out, use a pea-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste on the brush. Families should ask their dentist to demonstrate proper toothbrushing during the child's dental visit.

When should I start using fluoride toothpaste for my child?

When your child is able to spit. Fluoride is safe and necessary to keep teeth strong, but only at appropriate levels. Younger toddlers tend to swallow toothpaste. Consult your dentist for further advice. And remember - even if your water is fluoridated, you still need to use fluoride toothpaste.