Tooth sensitivity occurs when the dentin, the part of the tooth beneath the enamel, is exposed. It contains dentinal tubules connected to the tooth’s nerves which are responsible for all of the sensations in your teeth. This is so you can feel things while you chew. Unfortunately, once the dentin is exposed it can cause tooth sensitivity and pain, especially when you eat certain foods. This exposure can be caused by:
Most often once dentin is exposed your teeth will be sensitive to external stimuli and extreme temperature changes. This can happen when you drink a hot beverage or eat a popsicle for example. You may experience a sudden stab of pain or a gnawing ache in your tooth. Acidic, sugary, and spicy foods can also contribute to pain and sensitivity. Fortunately, there are many solutions for tooth sensitivity treatment and exposed dentin.
If a cavity is the sensitivity culprit, a tooth restoration will help. If it’s gum disease, your dentist, dental hygienist, or specialist will be able to treat it. Practicing proper oral hygiene techniques and avoiding decay in the first place is the easiest way to prevent sensitive teeth . But if the dentin is exposed, there are still various treatment options you can try to help eliminate the sensitivity.
These include:
Before trying any at-home tooth sensitivity treatment, you should visit your dentist to identify the cause. They can look for the signs of dentin exposure and run tests to determine what is causing the sensitivity, so you’ll know how to treat your sensitive teeth. From there, you’ll be able to determine if you require professional or at-home tooth sensitivity treatments. And then eventually, this won’t be such a sensitive issue for you.
This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your dentist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.
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