Bacterial infection is the most common cause of pulpitis. However, many things can increase your chance of getting pulpitis. Some of these include:
- Deep cavities close to the pulp
- Trauma to a tooth
- Crown preparations
- Repeated invasive procedures
- A cracked tooth
- Grinding and clenching your teeth
Infection in your tooth causes inflammation in the pulpal tissues. The inflammation causes increased pressure and sensations in the tooth, including pain and discomfort.
If your pain occurs with temperature extremes but goes away quickly, you may have a reversible condition. But if the pain is intense, lingers after temperature changes, occurs spontaneously, or is referred to other teeth, making it hard to determine the exact location, you may have irreversible pulpitis. Regardless of the type of pain you have, you should contact your dental professional as soon as possible for an evaluation. They will take the right measures to treat the inflamed pulp and help stop the pain.