To understand TMJ disorders, it’s best to break down some of the associated terms that can otherwise confuse. TMJ refers to your temporomandibular joints that enable your ability to move your jaw, chew, speak, and swallow.
TMJ disorders are a specific type of temporomandibular disorder (TMD) in which the joints are affected. This can include dysfunction to the joint itself (a disc, ball, and socket) or the associated ligaments, muscles, and bone.
The Cleveland Clinic notes that TMJ can be temporary or a chronic problem. Men are more likely to have this condition than women, and you’re most likely to develop it between 20 and 40.
TMJ disorders are caused by:
Helpful tip: The cause of TMJ disorders is often the result of a combination of risk factors, and that the cause for many is unknown.
It’s essential to receive professional diagnosis and treatment recommendations for any medical problem, especially TMJ disorders. Many of the symptoms of these disorders can overlap with those of other conditions, so it can be difficult to diagnose accurately.
TMJ disorder symptoms may include:
It’s a great idea to visit your dental or medical professional for expert diagnosis and treatment advice. According to the Mayo Clinic, to help determine the source of the problem, they may:
Research on TMJ treatment is still emerging. Because of this, it’s wise first to consider the safest approaches possible that don’t have associated risks or cause permanent changes to your body.
There’s a wealth of options available to try before resorting to more extreme measures like surgery and other procedures. In fact, some of the best treatments at your disposal include simply doing less to irritate your TMJ! Those without associated pain likely don’t require treatment.
There are great starting places to help treat your TMJ disorder and reduce your symptoms:
Important note: It’s vital to follow the recommendation of your dental or medical professional. Only take medications as instructed on the packaging and as prescribed.
Because many of the more aggressive treatments are not reversible, it’s a good idea to seek a second or third opinion from another medical or dental professional. There are various other treatment options available when more conservative approaches have proven ineffective.
Other treatment options for TMJ disorders may include:
TMJ disorders can be unpleasant and stressful, but rest assured that they are a wide range of treatment options. Your best bets are avoiding jaw irritation in the first place, stress reduction, and checking in with your dental or medical professional for their expert opinion. You're now more prepared and informed than ever to manage your symptoms.
This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your dentist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.
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This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your dentist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.