Clefts develop during the first few weeks of pregnancy if the tissue that forms the roof of the mouth or the lip doesn't join correctly. According to the Mayo Clinic, openings in the lip and the roof of the mouth are among the most commonly occurring congenital anomalies in newborns. The National Institute of Craniofacial Research estimates that 2,650 babies are born with cleft palates each year in the United States. And 4,440 babies are born with a cleft lip, with or without a cleft palate. There are various surgeries and corrective appliances available to treat cosmetic and health issues associated with clefts depending on the severity.
Learn more about cleft palate surgery.
There is no one definitive cause, but the CDC cites studies showing that these factors may increase risk:
Clefts can affect more than just the lip and the roof of your child's mouth – it can also impact the positioning, size, shape, and number of their teeth. And consistent exposure to the air can dry up saliva and allow bacteria to flourish. According to studies performed by the University of Washington, people with this facial difference may have abnormal salivary glands that can adversely affect their oral health, too. Accordingly, people with clefts tend to have a higher than average rate of tooth decay.
For children with a cleft lip or palate, practicing good oral hygiene and seeing a dentist for regular checkups is of the utmost importance to ensure a future with healthy teeth. Start brushing early, at least twice a day.
It's recommended that you schedule your child's first dental appointment early. Many dentists suggest bringing children with clefts in for a checkup well before their first birthday so they can identify potential issues. Be sure to ask if they have any recommendations on how to best care for your child's specific needs. If you return regularly for checkups, your dental professional will be able to monitor for any developing tooth decay.
Remember that any time spent with your little one is a chance to have some fun. Happy brushing – you've got this!
This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your dentist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.
ORAL HEALTH QUIZ
Take our Oral Health assessment to get the most from your oral care routine
ORAL HEALTH QUIZ
Take our Oral Health assessment to get the most from your oral care routine
Cleft lip palate
Cleft Lip Causes, Drugs And MedicationsCleft lip is a birth defect characterized by a separation of the upper lip and can occur on one or both sides. Find out more about drugs and risks for newborns.
Cleft lip palate
How Does Your Child’s Cleft Palate Affect Their Oral Health?How does a cleft palate affect your child's oral health? What can you do to take care of their smile? Learn more about oral clefts and teeth, here.
Cleft lip palate
Cleft Lip UltrasoundAn ultrasound gives you a first glimpse of your growing baby and it can also show any birth defects such as a cleft lip. Here's why that's helpful.
Cleft lip palate
What Is Velocardiofacial Syndrome?Velocardial facial syndrome (VCFS) is a disorder that has been associated with over thirty different features. Learn more about Velocardial facial syndrome, here.
Colgate Total Plaque Pro Release Whitening Toothpaste dissolves and lifts away gum harming plaque with daily brushing.
Colgate Cavity Protection Toothpaste with Fluoride, Great Regular Flavor helps strengthen teeth enamel every time you brush your teeth.
Help protect your gum health with Colgate Total Active Prevention Plus Gum Protect Fresh Mint Toothpaste.
Help protect your gum health with Colgate Total Active Prevention Plus Gum Protect Whitening Toothpaste.
This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your dentist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.
