Seeing your little one grow is a beautiful experience, and we know that you want to do your best to ensure that your child stays healthy and strong. Taking care of their oral health begins even before they get their first baby tooth. Early oral hygiene habits like cleaning their gums and tongue can reduce tooth decay (cavities). But how often should your child go to the dentist? Learn about when the first dentist appointment should be and other dental millstones that may require a visit.
When Should Kids Go to The Dentist
The First Baby Tooth
It is recommended that your child should visit the dentist after their first tooth appears or when they are a year old - or whichever comes first. Although their baby teeth will eventually fall out, taking care of these teeth is important for developing healthy permanent teeth. Depending on how old your child is during their first dental exam, the dentist or oral hygienist will:
- Check your child's oral hygiene
- Clean their teeth to remove stains and dental plaque
- Show you and your child how to brush their teeth
Regular Dentist Visits
After this initial appointment, you may need to schedule another one every six months. Regular dental exams for children are essential for preventive care and maintaining their oral health. Routine check-ins enable your child's dentist to detect early signs of tooth decay and provide treatment before it becomes a bigger problem. Taking your child to the dentist twice a year from an early age can reduce anxiety and fear too. It is a good way to build your child's comfort and confidence levels leading to stress-free visits in the future.
Signs of Early Tooth Decay
Tooth decay, also referred to as cavities, is one of the most common oral issues that affect children. According to the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, 42% of children from ages 2 to 11 have had dental cavities in their primary teeth (baby teeth). But what causes tooth decay? When bacteria interact with sugar and starches from foods and drinks, they form acids that attack tooth enamel. This can result in mineral loss and cause white spots on the tooth's surface, an early sign of decay. Good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups can prevent cavities and help your child maintain a healthy smile. You can consult with your dentist if your child experiences:
- Teeth and gum sensitivity
- Toothache
- Brown, black or white stains on tooth's surface
- Bad breath
- Bleeding gums
When They Get Their Permanent Molars
Molars are the flat teeth at the back of the mouth. Your child's first molars (premolars) will erupt around the age of 6, and their second molars will appear around the age of 12. These teeth help with chewing and grinding of food. Because of their rough and uneven surface, food particles and cavity-causing bacteria can get trapped there. Although brushing and interdental cleaning is a good way to remove food particles, plaque, and bacteria, it isn't easy to clean this hard-to-reach area. Luckily, you can reduce the risk of your child getting cavities with dental sealants. Sealants are a protective cover that sticks to the chewing part of the teeth, stopping foods and bacteria from getting stuck there. You can consult with your dentist as soon as your toddler's first molars erupt. The sooner they get them, the better!
Regular dentist visits are an important part of your child's oral health. Although they may seem scary for children at first, you can always remind your child that the dentist is there to help them keep a healthy and beautiful smile. Make each check-in easier and comfortable for them by bringing their favorite toy. You could even reward their bravery with a fun tooth fairy certificate!
This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your dentist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.
